Overview
Dr Barry Coughlan is an Assistant Professor of Psychology at the National College of Ireland and a Visiting Researcher at the University of Cambridge. Before returning to Ireland, Barry completed a PhD in Public Health and Primary Care at the University of Cambridge, where he was also Deputy Head of the Applied Social Science Group.
To date, Barry has secured over €2 million in competitive grant funding as PI, co-applicant, and/or collaborator. A key focus of his research involves using real-world data to improve health and social care services. He is a mixed-methods researcher and has expertise in co-production, evidence synthesis, psychological epidemiology, and mental health services research.
In 2023, Barry won a Vice-Chancellor’s Early Career Award for Research and Impact at the University of Cambridge for his work on mental health in underserved groups. In 2023, he also won an award for ‘Kindest Colleague’ at the Department of Public Health and Primary Care at the University of Cambridge.
In October 2025, his paper titled “Risk rates and profiles at intake in child and adolescent mental health services: A cohort and latent class analyses of 21,688 young people in South London” was highly commended in the category of JCPP Advances’ Best Paper of the Year award. This open-access publication can be found here: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcv2.12246
Barry is currently a member of the HSE Midwest Region’s Research Ethics Committee.
Education
- PhD in Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge
- MSc in Applied Psychology (Distinction), Trinity College Dublin
- BA (Hons) in Psychology (First Class Honours), Dublin Business School
Academic Experience
- Assistant Professor in Psychology, National College of Ireland (2024-present)
- Visiting Researcher at the Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge (2024-present)
- Affiliated Lecturer at the Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Cambridge (2022-2024)
- British Academy Postdoctoral Research Fellow, University of Cambridge (2022-2024)
- Wellcome Trust Research Associate, University of Cambridge (2020-2022)
- Director of Studies (external), Sidney Sussex College, University of Cambridge (2021-2022)
- Deputy Head of the Applied Social Science Group, University of Cambridge (2020-2024)
Teaching and Supervision
Barry teaches across the core areas of psychology, including developmental psychology and final year project. He is actively supervising undergraduate and postgraduate students.
Publications
Journal Articles
- Coughlan, Barry, Duschinsky, Robbie, Bakermans-Kranenberg, Marian J., Bakkum, Lianne, Skinner, Guy C. M., Markham, Alfred, Beckwith, Helen and van Ijzendoorn, Marinus H. (2026) 'Sequelae of child maltreatment: Umbrella synthesis of 148 meta-analyses on the mental health correlates'. JCPP Advances. ISSN 2692-9384
- Yang, Fan, Duschinsky, Robbie, Mucha, Laura, Dos Santos Sousa, Fabienee, Woolgar, Matt, Morgan, Tessa, Marshall, Nicole, Mannes, Julia, Pilimatalawwe, Dihini, Moore, Anna and Coughlan, Barry (2026) 'Gendered risks to children and adolescents assessed by Child & Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS): Perspectives from network analysis'. Child Abuse & Neglect, 173. ISSN 1873-7757
- Coughlan, Barry, Downes, Carmel, Paul, Aviejay, Keogh, Brian, Kavalidou, Katerina, Cox, Gemma, Doyle, Louise and Higgins, Agnes (2025) 'Risk and protective factors for self-harm, suicidal thoughts, and suicide attempts in LGBTQ+ young people in the Republic of Ireland: the XXXX study (blinded for review)' [Preprint]. PsyArXiv.
- Coughlan, Barry, Marshall, Nicole, Woolgar, Matt, Mannes, Julia, Erkiert, Paige, Humphrey, Ayla, Smith, Jack, Drayak, Taliah, Crozier-Roche, Francesca, Morgan, Tessa, Hutchinson, Dustin, Graham, David, Hood, Rick and Duschinsky, Robbie (2025) 'Typological and cumulative approaches to risk and adversity in Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS): Retrospective cohort analysis in South London'. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 137 (152568). ISSN 1532-8384
- Gibbs, Jennifer, Coughlan, Barry, Morgan, Tessa, Mikushnica, Arbenita, Phippard, Samantha, Crozier-Roche, Francesca, Drayak, Taliah, Graham, David, Smith, Jack and Duschinsky, Robbie (2025) 'Which Factors in a Child Welfare Worker’s Environment Influence Their Decision-Making About Neglect? A Systematic Narrative Literature Review'. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse. ISSN 1552-8324
- Mannes, Julia, Duschinsky, Robbie, Woolgar, Matt, ..., - and Coughlan, Barry (2025) 'Disparities in accessing mental health services for young people in contact with children’s social work: a retrospective analysis of over 71,700 clinical records' [Preprint]. PsyArXiv.
- Mary, Sophie M., Duschinsky, Robbie, Coughlan, Barry and Dunnett, Susan (2025) 'Constructing a Mothers’ Culture: Affective Bargains in Branding Discourses'. Sociology, 59 (5). pp. 925-942. ISSN 1469-8684
- Morgan, Tessa, Crozier-Roche, Francesca, Graham, David, Smith, Jack, Drayak, Taliah, Mary, Sophie M., Cossar, Jeanette, Mannes, Julia, Pilimatalawwe, Dihini, Parker, Pamela, Coughlan, Barry, Hood, Rick, Hutchinson, Dustin, Woolgar, Matt and Duschinsky, Robbie (2025) 'The social must be stabilised: How are the social needs of young people with social work involvement characterized in their mental health case notes?' Social Science & Medicine, 374 (118052). ISSN 0277-9536
- Morse, Isabella, Mannes, Julia, Phippard, Samantha, ..., - and Coughlan, Barry (2025) 'Effectiveness of interventions for anxiety and depression in children: an umbrella review of meta-analyses' [Preprint]. PsyArXiv.
- Nevill, Emily Ann, Coughlan, Barry, Duschinsky, Robbie and Hayes, Beatrice (2025) 'What is ‘crisis’?: A review of how ‘crisis’ is conceptualised in Children’s Social and Mental Health Services in the UK' [Preprint]. SSRN.
- Pan, Z. Sienna, Schuengel, Carlo, Coughlan, Barry, Bakkum, Lianne, Woolgar, Matt, Carman, Sarah and Duschinsky, Robbie (2025) 'Young People With and Without Intellectual Disability Accessing Mental Health Services: Evaluating Psychosocial Functioning Outcomes Using Electronic Health Records'. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research. pp. 1-12. ISSN 1365-2788
- Coughlan, Barry, Russell, Alex, Mannes, Julia, et al. (2024) 'Children’s social workers' perspectives on mental health and working with child mental health teams: Systematic review and narrative synthesis' [Preprint]. PsyArXiv.
- Coughlan, Barry, Mannes, Julia, Marshall, Nicole, et al. (2024) 'Mental Health Needs of Children and Young People in England, 2016-2021: An Epidemiological Study, and Comparison of Young People Who Have Received Protective and Care Interventions and Their Peers' [Preprint]. PsyArXiv.
- Coughlan, Barry, Woolgar, Matt, Hood, Rick, et al. (2024) 'Risk rates and profiles at intake in child and adolescent mental health services: A cohort and latent class analyses of 21,688 young people in South London'. JCPP Advances, 4 (3), e12246. ISSN 2692-9384
- Gibbs, Jennifer, Coughlan, Barry and Morgan, Tessa (2024) 'Social Workers’ Perceptions of the Nature of Child Neglect: A Systematic Literature Review'. The British Journal of Social Work, 54 (8). pp. 3619-3637. ISSN 0045-3102
- Guan, Shengjia, Coughlan, Barry, Evans, Kate and Duschinsky, Robbie (2024) 'Associations between ethnicity and mental health problems among children and adolescents in the United Kingdom: A systematic review and narrative synthesis'. BMC Public Health, 24 (1). ISSN 1471-2458
- Holdroyd, Ian, Bywaters, Paul, Duschinsky, Robbie, Drayak, Taurean, Taylor, John and Coughlan, Barry (2024) 'Fathers' mental Ill-health and child maltreatment: A systematic review of the literature'. Children and Youth Services Review, 157, 107317. ISSN 0190-7409
- Mary, Sophie M., Duschinsky, Robbie, Davis, Louise, Dunnett, Susan and Coughlan, Barry (2024) 'Representations of motherhood in the media: a systematic literature review'. Information, Communication & Society, 28 (1). pp. 169-186. ISSN 1369-118X
- O'Connor, Molly, Wilson, Charlotte, Coughlan, Barry, Duschinsky, Robbie and Foster, Sarah (2024) 'How clinical psychologists respond to child safeguarding dilemmas: A qualitative study'. Child Abuse Review, 33 (1), e2850. ISSN: 0952-9136
- Coughlan, Barry, Woolgar, Matt, Weisblatt, Emma J. L. and Duschinsky, Robbie (2023) ‘"Instruments are good at eliciting information; scores are very dangerous": The perspectives of clinical professionals regarding neurodevelopmental assessment’. Autism, 27 (4), pp. 905-915. ISSN 1362-3613
- Coughlan, Barry, Woolgar, Matt, van IJzendoorn, Marinus H. and Duschinsky, Robbie (2023) ‘Socioemotional profiles of autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and disinhibited and reactive attachment disorders: a symptom comparison and network approach’. Development and Psychopathology, 35 (3), pp. 1026–1035. ISSN 0954-5794
- Turner, Melody, Beckwith, Helen, Spratt, Tanisha, Perez Vallejos, Elvira and Coughlan, Barry (2023) ‘The #longcovid revolution: A reflexive thematic analysis’. Social Science & Medicine, 333, 116130. ISSN 0277-9536
- Coughlan, Barry, Woolgar, Matt, Mann, Alissa and Duschinsky, Robbie (2022) 'Clinical perspectives on the identification of neurodevelopmental conditions in children and changes in referral pathways: qualitative interviews'. BMJ Open, 12 (4), e049821. ISSN 2044-6055
- Coughlan, Barry, van IJzendoorn, Marinus H., Woolgar, Matt, Weisblatt, Emma J. L. and Duschinsky, Robbie (2022) 'Differentiating “Attachment Difficulties” From Autism Spectrum Disorders and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Qualitative Interviews With Experienced Health Care Professionals'. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 780128. ISSN 1664-1078
- Coughlan, Barry, Duschinsky, Robbie, Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian, et al. (2022) ‘Sequelae of Child Maltreatment: Umbrella synthesis on mental health correlates in over 11 million participants’ [Preprint]. PsyArXiv.
- Russell, Alexander, Clements, Keith, Duschinsky, Robbie, Howarth, Emma, Mayes, Tammy, Reisel, Alma and Coughlan, Barry (2022) ‘Domestic violence and abuse in local child safeguarding policy: How is the problem represented?’ Health & Social Care in the Community, 30 (6), pp. e3871–e3884. ISSN 0966-0410
- Daniels, Natasha Faye, Coughlan, Barry and Duschinsky, Robbie (2021) ‘How UK health care professionals conceptualise parental experiences of the diagnostic process for autism spectrum disorder: A qualitative study’. Sage Open Medicine, 9. ISSN 2050-3121
- Duschinsky, Robbie, Bakkum, Lianne, Mannes, Julia M. M., Skinner, Guy C. M., Turner, Melody, Mann, Alissa, Coughlan, Barry, Reijman, Sophie, Foster, Sarah and Beckwith, Helen (2021) ‘Six attachment discourses: convergence, divergence and relay’. Attachment & Human Development, 23 (4), pp. 355–374. ISSN 1461-6734
- Coughlan, Barry, Duschinsky, Robbie, O'Connor, Mary-Ellen and Woolgar, Matt (2020) ‘Identifying and managing care for children with autism spectrum disorders in general practice: A systematic review and narrative synthesis’. Health and Social Care in the Community, 28 (6), pp. 1928–1941. ISSN 1365-2524
- Coughlan, Barry, Duschinsky, Robbie, Turner, Melody, et al. (2020). ‘What services are useful for patients with an intellectual disability?’ InnovAiT: Education and Inspiration for General Practice, 13 (4), pp. 218-225. ISSN 1755-7380
- van IJzendoorn, Marinus H., Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J., Coughlan, Barry and Reijman, Sophie (2020) ‘Annual Research Review: Umbrella synthesis of meta-analyses on child maltreatment antecedents and interventions: differential susceptibility perspective on risk and resilience’. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61 (3), pp. 272-290. ISSN 0021-9630
- Coughlan, Barry, Marshall-Andon, Tess, Anderson, Julie, Reijman, Sophie and Duschinsky, Robbie (2019) ‘Attachment and autism spectrum conditions: Exploring Mary Main’s coding notes’. Developmental Child Welfare, 1 (1), pp. 76-93. ISSN 2516-1032
- Grey, Ian, Coughlan, Barry, Lydon, Helena, Healy, Olive and Thomas, Justin (2019) ‘Parental satisfaction with early intensive behavioral intervention’. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 23 (3), pp. 373-384. ISSN 1744-6295
- Turner, Melody, Beckwith, Helen, Duschinsky, Robbie...Coughlan, Barry, et al. (2019) ‘Attachment difficulties and disorders’. InnovAiT: Education and Inspiration for General Practice, 12 (4), pp. 173-179. ISSN 1755-7380
Blog Post
Reports
- Mannes, Julia, Coughlan, Barry, Yoon, Yeosun and et al., - (2024) 'A call for change: Tackling inequalities in access to mental health support for children with social work involvement and those living in poverty'. Project Report. National Children's Bureau/University of Cambridge.
- Hood, Rick, Abbott, Simon, Nilsson, David, Coughlan, Barry, Duschinsky, Robbie, Parker, Pamela, & Mannes, Julia (2022). 'Improving the quality of decision making and risk assessment in children’s social care: a rapid evidence review'. What Works Centre for Children's Social Care.